Digital Photography & Imaging/ Project 2: Digital Imaging & Photo Manipulation


28.04.2022 - 26.05.2022 [ Week 5 - Week 9]
Janaan Ahmed (0353333)
Digital Photography & Imaging / Bachelor of Design (Hons) in Creative Media
Project 2: Digital Imaging & Photo Manipulation

Lectures


Instructions

Project 2a: Double Exposure 

Part 1: Follow Tutorial

For our week 5 practical, we completed this part of the exercise in class. We first had to download the necessary images, and open the files on Photoshop:

Fig 2.1: Provided images

FINAL OUTCOME:

Fig 2.2: Final Outcome 

Final Outcome in PDF

Part 2: Self-Portrait

Fig 2.3: Double Exposure Instructions

VISUAL RESEARCH:
I had somewhat of an idea of what I wanted to make, but looked through Pinterest to look for some reference and inspiration:

FIg 2.4: Inspo 1

Fig 2.5: Inspo 2

Fig 2.6: Inspo 3

SELF PORTRAIT & IMAGES USED:


FIg 2.7: Selected Self-Portrait

Found some really high quality royalty free images on a website called Unsplash.

Fig 2.8: Image 1

Fig 2.9: Image 2

Fig 2.10: Image 3

FIRST OUTCOME:

Final Outcome in JPEG

Final Outcome in PDF


Project 2b: Digital Imaging 

Part 1.1: Hearst Mansion (Shazam)

CREATING THE MASK LAYER

Fig 3.1: Shazam Original Image

Week 4's practical exercise actually involved us using the quick selection tool to create a mask layer for the Shazam so that he could then be copy-pasted into the Hearst Mansion background.

Fig 3.2: Shazam after masking

After he was masked, we created a solid background and even experimented with the hue adjustment layer, all of which will be later applied in the upcoming part. 

Fig 3.3: After adding a solid background colour

Fig 3.4: After hue/saturation adjustments

TRANSFERRING TO THE HEARST BACKGROUND
Fairly straightforward, we first had to resize Shazam and place him in the Hearst Mansion.

Fig 3.5: Resizing Shazam to fit scale of Hearst Mansion

To make him blend in with the background better, we then do some colour correcting adjustments via 'match colour' (image > adjustments).

Fig 3.6: Colour correction through 'match colour'

To make adjustments that help us match the colour to the bg, we first set the source to the hearst mansion image. Next we set the layer to 'background'. Then we add a noise filter to the Shazam layer so that the image qualities match.

Fig 3.7: Adding noise filter to Shazam

We then use the brush tool to add some shadows to make the edit more believable. After drawing the shadows in a new layer, we slightly reduce the opacity of it, and then add a Gaussian Blur filter.

Fig 3.8: Adding shadows

Up next, we add the reflection by duplicating the Shazam layer and flipping vertically. We then use then use either the pen tool/ polygonal lasso to create a layer mask of the parts we want to show.

Fig 3.9: Creating layer mask of reflection

We finish it off by adding a ripple effect to the reflection layer.

Fig 3.10: Adding ripple effect to the reflection layer


FINAL OUTCOME: 
Fig 3.11: Final Outcome in JPEG

Final Outcome in PDF

Part 1.2: Hearst Mansion (Self)

TAKING OUR OWN PICTURE
For this part of the exercise, we have to insert a picture of ourselves into the Hearst Mansion. We were to be mindful of the direction of the lighting so it matches that of our background.

Fig 4.1: Selected Photo of Self


EDITING
We then basically repeat the steps from the Shazam exercise on our own photo.

Fig 4.2: Creating a layer mask

Fig 4.3: Resizing to match scale of Hearst Mansion

Fig 4.4: Colour Matching to blend in with environment

Fig 4.5: Brushing shadows and reducing its opacity

Fig 4.6: Using Gaussian Blur on shadow layer

Fig 4.7: Creating the reflection layer and adjusting hue/saturation

Fig 4.8: Creating a layer mask of part that appears in reflection 

Fig 4.9: Adding ripple effect to reflection layer


FINAL OUTCOME:

Fig 4.10: Final Outcome in JPG

Fig 4.11: Final Outcome in PDF

Part 2: Recolouring B&W Image

1. FOLLOW-THROUGH EXERCISE
For the first half of this exercise we followed through the tutorial provided for us. 

Fig 5.1: Screencap of tutorial slides

Final Outcome:

Fig 5.2: Final Outcome of 1st Recolouring [JPEG] 

Fig 5.3: Final Outcome of 1st Recolouring [PDF]

2. SELECTION OF PORTRAIT FOR PART 2
We are to select a portrait of our choice for part 2 of this exercise.

Fig 5.4: Provided set of portraits

Fig 5.5: Selected B&W portrait

For the recolouring, we are meant to pick colours from other images. Here the images I selected for skin and hair respectively.

Fig 5.6: Skin Reference

Fig 5.7: Hair Reference

PROCESS:
I first selected the hair using the quick selection and pen tools, and then made a clipping mask for it.

Fig 5.8: Using pen tool to add missed out selections 

Then, we go to adjustment layers>solid colour, and use the eyedropper tool to select the reference hair colour. We then create a mask for this layer, and copy paste the hair mask into this one. Soft light blending mode is selected. 

Fig 5.9: Setting solid background as main reference hair colour

Fig 5.10: Copy-pasting mask into solid background layer and setting to soft light

The process is then repeated for all parts that require different colours.

Fig 5.11: Setting skin colour

Fig 5.12: Setting lip colour

Final Outcome:

 
Fig 5.13: Final Outcome of 2nd Recolouring [JPEG]

Fig 5.14: Final Outcome of 2nd Recolouring [PDF]

Project 2c: Production Shooting & Editing

Fig 6.1: Instructions

Process

SKETCHES
I found it quite hard to come up with an original idea for this task since I was a bit burned out in all honesty :( 

Fig 6.2: Idea Sketches

ATTEMPT #1 (TUNA CAN + CAKE)
I prepared the 'set' with a piece of cardboard and white cloth over my chair. Below are the selected shots that I'll be using for this task:

Fig 6.3: Photo 1 ( Tuna can w/ knife)

Fig 6.4: Photo 2 (Sliced Chocopie)

Long story short, this didn't work out very well, and the chocopie didn't look too appetising to me. A screencap of my failed attempt is included below:

Fig 6.5: Failed Attempt


ATTEMPT #2 (LEMON PERFUME)
I didn't exactly prepare a set this time around as I was short on time. However, I did place a white paper board on the right to brighten the shadows on the lemon (bounce light).
Below are the selected shots that will be used in the following progression:

Fig 6.6: Photo 1 (Perfume bottle)

Fig 6.7: a good ol' lemon

I first separated the objects from their background by using selection tools and creating clipping masks. The lemon was fairly straightforward as Photoshop detected it on select subject. As for the has, I used the brush tool on the masking panel to clean the edges as shown below:

Fig 6.8: Cleaning edges of Photo 1 in masking settings

I realised that my picture was a bit off-centre, so after recentering it on the canvas, I used the warp tool to subtly adjust the hand so that the blank gaps on the left were covered.  

Fig 6.9: Using warp tool to fill gaps

I then superimposed the clipped lemon image in a layer above perfume and lowered the opacity to help get the alignment right. Afterwards I erased parts from the masking layer to reveal the head of the perfume.

Fig 6.10: Erasing parts of lemon to reveal perfume

I then selected the reflective parts from the perfume image and went to adjustment layer>selective colour. This was done to make the reflections seem more convincing. 

Fig 6.11: Selecting perfume head and cap

I mainly changed the reds and yellows as shown below:

Fig 6.12: Using selective colour to adjust reflective colours

Seeing as how there was a bit of a difference in the sharpness of the two images, I increased the sharpness of the lemon to match that of the hand. (I tried Gaussian blur as well, however felt that a sharper image would be better). 

Fig 6.13: Sharpening photo 2 (lemon) to match photo 1 (hands)

Before moving onto the next stage, I set a background using the gradient fill, and playing around with the hue adjustment to get the desired shade. I opted for a blue- green to make the subject pop.

FIg 6.14: Settings for background gradient fill

I added subtle shadows using a soft round brush and reduced the opacity. Bounce light is also added into the bottom part of the lemon close to the shadows.

Fig 6.15: Adding shadows and bounce light

Fig 6.16: Setting overlay layer to change highlights to match background

I also added an overlay with the same teal over some of the highlights.

Fig 6.17: Adding water droplets to enhance the concept

For a refreshing finishing touch, I found a royalty free PNG of waterdrops and set the blending mode to overlay once again. I then clipped it to the lemon layer and adjusted the position of it.


NOTE: I didn't realise my canvas dimensions were all wrong until after completing it! And so the cropping I did to fit into A4 dimensions was quite unsatisfactory to me as I had to sacrifice some negative space in my composition. But oh well, you live and you learn. Next time I'll triple check before I get started.

Final Outcome:

Titled: Citrusy Fresh

Final Outcome of 2C: Photo Manipulation [JPEG] 

Final outcome of 2C: Photo manipulation [PDF]



Feedback

For the double exposure, Mr. Martin mentioned that my work was quite simple but okay. He advised to add 3-4 duplicates of the plant underneath the one that was already there, in different sizes.



Reflection

EXPERIENCE
Photoshop has always been a very overwhelming software for me, however these tasks have really helped me be build my confidence a lot more. I still have a lot to learn though! I have to say that I only realised how fun these tasks were towards the end of the semester when the stress had cooled off. That being said, I'm looking forward to experimenting with more ideas over the break and refining my much-needed photoshop skills :) 

OBSERVATION
I'm not gonna lie, while doing these tasks I kept thinking about celebrity edits and memes that involved photoshop usage. I quite struggled with some things at first, but thinking about a lot of what's out there on the internet that's cursed-looking made me laugh, seeing as how much time goes into making them. However there were times when I felt quite disappointed in not being able to think of creative ideas. 

FINDINGS
I've found that taking my time and not rushing is actually quite important in producing good work. I've also learned to be on the lookout for the tiniest of details within a photo and its environment that bring it to life and make it believable. I suppose this includes direction of lighting, bounce light, colour of reflections, etc 


References

https://www.flickr.com/photos/annaristuccia/7185811273/in/photostream/

https://www.flickr.com/photos/25670129@N04/5061805995/in/photostream/

https://www.ignant.com/2014/05/27/fused-portraits-by-antonio-mora/


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